Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Mgpi Processing Incorporation Toxic Chemical â⬠MyAssignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about the Cognition And Information Processing Mgpi Processing Incorporation Toxic Chemical. Answer: Introduction: This article is mainly centred around the chemical release within the processing plant of Atchison when the performing of raw material is unloading that was taking place during the unintentional connection of the unloading hose with the incompatible tank material taken out of the delivery truck(Nie Bassi, 2014). The main process was the unloading of materials from the delivery truck for feeding the tanks that went downstream for the production of relevant materials. Loading and unloading is a very normal everyday action that happens in all the chemical process plant. This does not require too much of mental effort and concentration. Moreover, it should also be mentioned that the people including the managers who are working in the chemical process plant should be extra vigilant and cautious with their sensory appeal about everything that is going on in the surroundings. Relevant aspects of human cognition in the MGPI Processing Incorporation toxic chemical release case study: The cognitive task required in the present situation is to understand all the process clearly, and to avoid the spill of harmful chemicals. The mistake of the technician was that he could not understand the chemical is spilling even when it was happening at a very fast rate(Dohl, 2013). Thus, his auditory and tactile sensations became blurred. The cognitive awareness related to the outside world must be there in order to protect the chemical spill in this regard. The cognitive process required for this process is a strong auditory and memory balance. However, it is lost over time because the levels of noise pollution in a chemical plant is above 80 decibels, which corrupts the short-term memory(Ganjyal Woo, 2014). The technician might remember the previous noise, and mistake it as the next noise, and this can certainly create severe disruptions in the overall memory pertaining to the person. So, the repetition of noise is harmful to the mental balance, and the correct guessing of the noise source, which is one of the reasons for this particular chemical spill. The information is generally perceived, processed, stored and retrieved in the human brain. The perceiving of information is dependent on the visual, auditory, tactile, and another type of senses. These senses bring an idea to the human brain, which is processed inside the brain according to its importance(Maningat Nie, 2014). There are two types of memory, namely, the short-term memory and the long-term memory. The information that goes into the short-term memory stays there for some time but also gets erased, and the long-term memories are stored for a long time and can be retrieved later. The perceiving, processing, storing and the retrieving of information by the human brain has a certain amount of limitation. The frequency of sound that is lower than 20 Hz cannot be perceived by humans, and neither can the frequency of sound that is higher than 20,000 Hz. The loudness of sounds are measured by the unit called decibel, and any sound that is more than 60 decibels can make a permanent damage to the eardrum as well as the repetitive sound of higher decibels might result in a temporary memory loss(Schwacke Smith, 2013). This temporary memory loss of the technician is the main reason for the chemical spill in the plant. The decisions are made in the brains by the attraction and appeal of a particular thing. This is also known as the law of arousal. Any pleasant sight or any pleasant sound gets stored in the memory for a long time due to the effect of arousal, and the memory stores the same. However, any unpleasant noise might block the brain from receiving it anymore as the brain perceives it as harmful(Kuselman Pennecchi, 2013). Nevertheless, if the repetitive unpleasant and loud sound occurs, the brain blocks the eardrum as a reflex, which creates a problem for a normal hearing later. Those individuals become hard of hearing and tend to only respond to loud conversations. Some of the potential human errors related to the cognition can be either exogenous or endogenous. The exogenous errors happen due to the impact of the outside world whereas the endogenous errors occur from inside. The overall experience in this regard suggests that the too much boredom at work can create a sort of negligence to the concerned person, and so, it can be considered as an outside cognitive error(Kennedy Dodd, 2011). However, the memory loss of the technician due to long exposure to high levels of sound is an endogenous factor responsible for this human error. Recommendations for the betterment of the situation: The only plausible solution in this regard can be a proper medical check-up of the technician and workers involved with the chemical plant. Moreover, the people working should be an expert, and no novices should be allowed to take care of the entire process all alone. Some extra amount of money should be spent on the project for hiring more people in order to stop the same technicians from multitasking in the project(Tan Nijholt, 2010). The technicians should also be given some amount of corporate training for making them understand the basis of the project so that they dont take recourse to any kind of automatic thinking that might create such errors in the plant. The cognitive behavioural theory (CBT) is mainly used for giving a proper solution to the problem, which states that the thought process of an individual is dependent on threefold factors, namely, the behavioural factor, the environmental factor and the personal factor. All the three factors are completely based on the corporate training that would inspire the technician about working in a certain environment(Pinker, 2010). The atmosphere of the work would not be considered as much hectic after finding out the particular solution related to the same. If the technician works in a toxic environment for a long time, then the autobiographic memory of the technician gets created very easily, which can develop into something that can make him less vigilant about the entire situation. Sometimes, the technicians are kept in the chemical plants which are not quite experienced in the field. This is mainly done for the cost cutting scheme of the chemical power plant. However, the process plant should understand the main meaning of this particular job, which is a lot different than others(Wacongne Labyt, 2011). This kind of job mainly talks about the responsibility of the technician because the masses and their lives would be at stake if any toxic chemical comes out of the plant. The environmental protection act should also be given prominence while explaining about the work responsibility of the technician during the training process. The rotation of staff is also another plausible method to reduce such impacts for a longer period of time. According to the cognitive theory, the boredom of the job creates a lot of negative impact towards a particular type of work that affects a persons behaviour and overall interest towards a particular type of work(Dohl, 2013). Conclusion: This entire piece of work mainly talks about the chemical spill of the MGPI processing incorporation that happened a long time ago, and this case study is mainly brought forth for understanding the effect of human cognition on the factors of making errors(Kuselman Pennecchi, 2013). This particular piece of writing mainly talks about those errors that can certainly create some problems related to the cognitive disabilities and the casualness of the technicians. The proposed solutions are also given about the same. References Dohl, C. G. J., 2013. High-protein, low-carbohydrate bakery products. 3 ed. New York: U.S. Patent Applicatio. Ganjyal, G. Woo, K., 2014. Expanded products with high protein content. 4 ed. New York: U.S. Patent . Kennedy, D. Dodd, F., 2011. Monoterpenoid extract of sage (Salvia lavandulaefolia) with cholinesterase inhibiting properties improves cognitive performance and mood in healthy adults. Journal of Psychopharmacology, 25(8), pp. 1088-1100. Kuselman, I. Pennecchi, F., 2013. Human errors and reliability of test results in analytical chemistry. Accreditation and Quality Assurance, 18(1), pp. 3-9. Maningat, C. Nie, L., 2014. Methods of making wheat protein isolates and their modified forms. 5 ed. New York: U.S. Patent . Nie, L. Bassi, S., 2014. Starch-plastic composite resins and profiles made by extrusion. 2 ed. New York: U.S. Patent. Pinker, S., 2010. The cognitive niche: Coevolution of intelligence, sociality, and language. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 19(8), pp. 8993-8999. Schwacke, L. Smith, C., 2013. Health of common bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) in Barataria Bay, Louisiana, following the Deepwater Horizon oil spill. Environmental science technology, 48(1), pp. 93-103. Tan, D. Nijholt, A., 2010. Brain-computer interfaces and human-computer interaction. Brain-Computer Interfaces, 13(5), pp. 3-19. Wacongne, C. Labyt, E., 2011. Evidence for a hierarchy of predictions and prediction errors in human cortex. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 108(51), pp. 20754-20759.
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
Contradictions and Compromises in Preserving Value
Question: Discuss about the Contradictions and Compromises in Preserving Value. Answer: Introduction: Over the past several months, there has been a hot bed of debate regarding the demolition of the heritage house of the founding minister of the late prime minister of Singapore. Mr. Lee Kuan Yew was the veritable architect of Singapore and the shining star of the eastern firmament (www.bbc.com, 2016). Mr. Lee had greatly influenced the burgeoning politics of Singapore and brought in the transition phase in politics. The cult personality of the late Prime Minister creates a profound impression in me. I, as well as many of my friends and colleagues, have concern for the preservation of the legacy house of Mr. Lee. Mr. Lee Kuan Yew, the stellar figure of Singapore politics, passed away on March 23, 2015 at the ailing age of 91. The founding minister of Singapore wanted his Oxley Road house to be decimated after his demise. The Oxley Road house is a glimmering building, and he and his family had shifted into the house in 1945 (Www.straitstimes.com, 2015). The famed house also witnessed the discourse on the beginning of Action party movement. A few years back, in 2011, in an interview, Lee had expressed his wish. The logic behind the wish was that, Lee had seen the deteriorating plight of the magnificent houses of the greatest of the great such as Jawaharlal Nehru and William Shakespeare after they moved into another world (Leo, 2016). Therefore, Lee wanted his house to be razed to the ground. The first of my concern is I want to vote against the poll Most people back demolition of 38, Oxley Road. The main intention behind penning down the heated letter is, I am a student of Modern History and my discipline forces me to venerate the monumental buildings that entail history. The Oxley Road house of Mr. Lee Kuan Yew stands as the epitome of history and culture like the Sun Yat Sen Memorial House in Macau. Truly speaking, I can comprehend the graveness of the matter. In fact, I am respectful of the wish of the late Prime Minister, Mr. Lee Kuan Yew. It would be erroneous to hold that Mr. Lee did not want to leave behind a positive trail. He had gifted us many things during his lifetime and modernized the nature of Singapore politics. To my belief, the house is the relic of the past. It is the last vestige of the great man who has now traversed the mortal world. It is not possible for us to bring him back into the profane world, but we could preserve the placid and historic bui lding of the pioneer. Just like the historic abode of Mahatma Gandhi (Sabarmati Ashram), Netaji Subash Chandra Bose (Elgin Road), and the Oxley Road house of Mr. Lee Kuan Yew stands for the emblem of the politics and culture of Singapore. The house is the witness of a stream of revolutionary events and manifests the transformative culture and politics of Singapore (Kassim, 2015). The house of the late Prime Minister (Lee Kuan Yew) is a heritage building that should be retained. Substantiating my stance, I want to bring something within the purview of consciousness of the general mass and the higher authorities. The rule says that all the historic structures and the architectural remains should be preserved without much renovation. It is indispensable to shield the edifice with proper care and systematic regulation (Www.ura.gov.sg, 2016). The house of the late Prime Minister, Mr. Lee Kuan Yew is a few decades old building. Therefore, in an interview, he mentioned that the house restoration process could be very tedious and cost bearing (Henderson, 2016). Consequently, he wanted that his house should be bulldozed after his death. As a responsible citizen, I should carry my statement forward and make an appeal to the common mass that they look into the situation and adopt a measure. My principal interest behind writing this letter is to arouse the citizens of Singapore from their slumber and play against the vote. All the citizens of Singapore should show willingness to protect the figment of the past. My main concern is to conserve the heritage building of the late Prime Minister, Mr. Lee Kuan Yew. The conservation process is not that tiring. Through systematic research and documentation, the restoration of the building should be deliberated. Therefore, I want to make a humble request to the citizens of Singapore to consider my perspective and revise their decision. References: Henderson, J. C. (2016). Remembering Lee Kuan Yew: politics, heritage and political heritage in Singapore.International Journal of Heritage Studies, 22(1). Kassim, Y. R., Ali, M. (Eds.). (2015).Reflections: The Legacy of Lee Kuan Yew. World Scientific. Leo, C. N. (2016). When Im Dead, Demolish It: Contradictions and Compromises in Preserving Values at Lee Kuan Yews Oxley Road Home, Singapore. MIN, C. (2015). Mr Lee Kuan Yew wanted his house to be demolished: Five things about 38, Oxley Road. The Straits Times. Retrieved 20 September 2016, from https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/mr-lee-kuan-yew-wanted-his-house-to-be-demolished-five-things-about-38-oxley-road Protecting Our Identity through Our Built Heritage. (2016). Ura.gov.sg. Retrieved 20 September 2016, from https://www.ura.gov.sg/uol/about-us/our-work/protecting-identity.aspx Singapore's founding father Lee Kuan Yew dies at 91 - BBC News. (2016). BBC News. Retrieved 20 September 2016, from https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-32012346.
Thursday, November 28, 2019
An Unlikely Source of Gratitude â⬠and How it Changes Lives
An Unlikely Source of Gratitude ââ¬â and How it Changes Lives I donââ¬â¢t pay much attention to my Facebook news feed, but this morning I woke up to something that caught my attention. My friend Jacob in Minneapolis had posted a message of gratitude. Gratitude that he was alive, and that he has such a supportive community of friends and family. This sort of message might not be an attention grabber if it werenââ¬â¢t for its context: Jacob, an avid cyclist, had been hit by a minivan on his way to work the day before his message. The story was newsworthy: the driver of the minivan had just tried to hang a toddler in her home and had hit and dragged another pedestrian for blocks as well. Jacob chose to focus on gratitude. Thankfully, Jacob escaped with his life and two breaks in his leg that required surgery. For someone whose life is focused around cycling, dancing, and skiing, an injury like this could be devastating. But, despite the fact that my friendââ¬â¢s bike was crushed, his spirits most definitely were not. Last year, another friend who makes his living through physical performance had a major injury that sidelined him for months. He expressed similar gratitude and has made a full, bright recovery. And thereââ¬â¢s always the remarkable James Hinchcliffe, the only person ever to survive the type of severe internal injuries he incurred in a 2015 race car driving accident. After a remarkable recovery, he is one of the favorites on the current season of Dancing with the Stars and reports about the crash, Every day I wake up with an attitude and an outlook on life that I wouldnt have had without it. So Im reminded every day of all the good that came out of it. A famous 1978 study of recent paraplegics found that they are equally as happy if not happier than recent lottery winners ââ¬â largely because they are able to gain pleasure from everyday activities that might not give pleasure to someone who has just acquired an outside item. The pleasure of a win can fade, but the pleasure of appreciating life does not. Jacobââ¬â¢s story, and other stories of survivors, are great examples of how gratitude can make a difference and inspire others. Perhaps because of his spirit, a GoFundMe campaign easily surpassed its $5,000 goal in just one day, climbing quickly (through almost 200 donations of $100 or less) toward the $7,000 mark. People like gratitude. Gratitude inspires gratitude! Yesterday a friend said to me, ââ¬Å"Life it great! It is different every day!â⬠I agree, and this week especially I am remembering to appreciate all the gifts it offers ââ¬â especially those that might not look like gifts on the surface. I wish the same for you as you head into Thanksgiving week. Can you find gratitude for something you might not have felt grateful for? Thatââ¬â¢s a practice that will lead to a joyous life. Save Save Save
Sunday, November 24, 2019
buy custom Grades and Academic Achievement essay
buy custom Grades and Academic Achievement essay Student grades and academic achievement go hand in hand in many ways. Grades are as an evaluation tool to gage students comprehension of the subject matter, to assess their reading and writing skill and to determine their overall intelligence or ability level. Grades can also be used to determine other things about students. If a consistent A student starts failing tests or assignments, that may be an indication to teachers that the student may be experiencing a personal issue, such as trouble at home, drug use or health concern. In these ways, grades help teachers to establish and track students learning progress, intellectual growth and general well-being, which in turn enables teachers to provide appropriate opportunities for learning to foster academic achievement among students. By establishing a students grade point average, a teacher can learn how to fine tune instruction on both an individual and whole-group level. If a teacher sees, for example, that a student with a good or average grade point average starts receiving less-than-average grades, the teacher will be able to infer the students difficulty with that particular topic, chapter or concept and can provide extra help to improve student achievement. Or if a teacher gives a test and the entire class scores 20 percent lower than normal, the grades will indicate to the teacher that perhaps her instructional approach was ineffective and she will know to revise the lesson in order to reach students and foster achievement. Grade patterns can alo help teachers recognize and provide opportunities for bright students who arent being challenged or identify and differentiate instruction visual, auditory and kinesthetic learners. If, for example, a student consistently scores low on oral tests, the grades might indicate that the student is a visual or kinesthetic learner and the teacher can then provide suitable assignments to those learning styles, such as written exams or hands-on art projects. In these ways, grades are essential to academic achievement in that they can illuminate students learning needs, point toward ineffective instruction and help the teacher establish her students individual learning styles. Grades can also influence students academic achievement and performance on future assignments, tests and projects. Since grading consists of a scaled, weighted ranking system that ultimately determines a students ability to move forward or repeat a grade, grades can be used as a motivating factor both in and out of the classroom. A student with consistently average or even poor grades can be motivated to improve their scores when a teacher assigns special rewards to high marks. A student, for example, may be encouraged to put additional effort into his work if he knows that all students who receive a grade of A will be given a homework pass to use on the day of their choosing. On the other hand, students may study more vigorously for a test if they know that anyone who receives a D grade or lower will be required to participate in a one-week extra-help workshop during free period. Attaching lower-stakes, but releevant, consequences such as these to students grades can improve academi c achievement over time, especially among disinterested students who are particularly difficult to engage or motivate in the classroom. Important to note are the few negative or detrimental ways in which grades can impact academic achievement among students. If a grading system is not used properly, it can be ineffective or even harmful to students academic progress. To begin with, if a teacher does not chart the grades or is unable to establish and recognize the grade patterns of her students, the grades will not be effective in alerting the teacher of her students needs, as previously discussed. The grades alone are not enough to improve student achievement rather, their successful interpretation by an educational professional is essential to their use as a method to improve student achievement. In addition, graded assignments must be diverse in order to give all learners the opportunity for achievement. If students are only graded in one way, this can limit, hinder or even skew students performance results. If students are only graded on tests and quizzes, for example, students who are hands-on, discovery learner s will not have the opportunity to achieve because they are not being given an opportunity to demonstrate learning in a way that is suitable to their learning style or needs. By basing grades on a variety of assignments that include group work, presentations, written work and creative projects, the teacher will be able to provide all students with opportunities for academic achievement. Buy custom Grades and Academic Achievement essay
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Business Ethics Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Business Ethics - Research Paper Example An exemplification of this structure exists with respect to the way in which joint oversight is shared between teams and continual peer review is practiced. Essentially, David Pinder established this organizational structure as a means of ensuring that a certain individual or group of individuals did not have total and complete oversight with respect to the way in which projects were accomplished and work was performed (XIAOJUN 383). By diversifying the overall level of the review and overview process, he was able to effectively ensure that a further level of ethical standard was implemented within the firm and individuals were held accountable for all decisions that were made. Additionally, even though this structure is of course evident, other business leaders would have been satisfied with the ethical norms and standards that have thus far been put forward. However, in Davidââ¬â¢s case, he was specifically interested in promoting an even further level of ethics by ensuring that he maintained an open door policy that would allow stakeholders to discuss pertinent issues with him at any time; should they feel they are relevant to the continued success of the firm or their continued happiness as an employee. In terms of the actual steps that David Pinder has taken in order to ensure that an ethical culture is established, it should be understood by the reader that the immediate establishment of vision and philosophy, as well as ground rules and expectations for how employees understood their roles and responsibilities with the central element of establishing the steps that ensured this ethical culture. Essentially, the priorities that were established prior to any work being performed were concentric upon respect, dignity, happiness, and engagement (Li et al. 830). As can be noted, none of these are concentric on profit. The establishment of vision and
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Data Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1
Data Analysis - Essay Example Second in the list was those aged 21-25 years old at 25% while the respondents aged 18-20 and 26-30 years old were represented at 13% each. Despite five websites i.e. Flickr, Imgur, Instagram, Pinterest, Deviant Art being of interest in the study, it was observed that the only commonly used site is Flickr. 75% of the respondents admitted to be using the Flickr while 25% of the respondents did not respond to the question. It seems the respondents have little time to visit the photo sharing websites. Majority of the respondents interviewed (75%), said to be using the photo sharing websites occasionally, 12.5% use photo sharing frequently while 12.5% admitted to be not using the photo sharing websites. Ease of access and sharing came out as the greatest advantages of using photo sharing websites. 29% of the respondents agreed that photo sharing websites are advantageous in the sense that they are both easy to access and easy to use in sharing the photos. Equal number of participants (14%) mentioned about availability of space, confidentiality and quality of photos as some of the advantages of using photo sharing websites. Website photo sharing is of paramount importance however a few checkups need to be rectified for the trust among the users be increased. Currently people view it as being insecure, it will be very important if security and privacy is improved to allow people interact more proactively with the
Sunday, November 17, 2019
Managing Change Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Managing Change - Essay Example Customers tend to prefer those retail stores which serve them quick. Although, ASDA is one of the largest UK retail organisation, but the research has revealed that customers have to wait longer at ASDA as compared to Waitrose and Sainsburry (Mirror, 2006). ASDA is at the third number in the UK retail industry on the basis of customer waiting time. This situation is a serious issue for any retail organisation. The management of ASDA should take considerable measures in order to reduce the customer waiting time and to make sure that the company has lowest possible customer waiting time in the UK retail industry. For this purpose, the management has to change some of the working standards and procedures and along with this has to incorporate new technologies. This change is important in order to provide the customers with valuable shopping experience and make sure that there is high customer satisfaction. This in turn will facilitate the organisation in the process of attracting more c ustomers and retaining the current ones, thus increasing the customer base. In order to incorporate this change it is first important to measure the current performance, set new standards for the performance and compare the current performance with the new standards. For this reason, the management of ASDA has to first measure the current queuing time and set the new queuing time. ... To consolidate improvements and produce still more change 8. To institutionalise new approaches The management of ASDA has to first communicate to the employees the importance of this decision and the implications for the whole organisation. Secondly, the organisation will have to identify and formulate a group of people who can lead the change process. Their organisation will have to come up with a proper vision which should be communicated to the employees and the employees should have the required empowerment in order to take the necessary steps. The organisation will have to create short term milestones and wins and work on required improvements. Apart from this the organisation should enforce a system of proper control and monitoring for the continuous improvement. There are several internal and external factors which will either support the change or resist the change. It is important for the organisation to incorporate the appropriate change management strategies in order to m inimise the negative forces and enhance the positive forces (Markovic, 2008). One major element in the process of change management is in regard to the management of the resistance. Most of the changes or transformation fails because of the increasing resistance (Atkinson, 2005). It is importance for the organisation to manage the resistance effectively and efficiently. In this particular case the high resistance will be from the employees of the retail organisation. In order to reduce the resistance on the part of the employees, the management of the organisation should involve them in the process and implement the method of participatory communication (Russ, 2008). Apart from this the management of ASDA should also start the training and development program for the employees
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